Deck Design

Deck Design Basics

• Determine your budget. This may not be the most fun part of the deck design process, but it's important to set a limit and stick to it. You can then scale your deck plan within your budget.
• Make a list of the features you want. If you haven't done so already, you may want to peruse some deck plans and ideas. You can go online, or visit local contractors or building supply stores for ideas. Some of these might include:
• Outdoor fireplace or fire pit
• Hot tub or spa
• Integrated seating
• Built-in cooking center
• Wind screens
• Covers or roofs
• Outdoor heaters/misters
• Electrical systems for lighting, music, or entertainment centers
• Planters
• Determine the Size of the Deck. Scale your deck project appropriately to your house and property, while making sure that it is large enough to accommodate your needs.
• Don't Forget Weather Factors. Most people use their decks in the late afternoon and evening. If your deck faces west, you may want to consider alternatives for screening the afternoon sun. If you live in a very rainy or sunny climate, an overhead shade or even a hard roof may be desirable.
• Consider Wood Alternatives. While pressure-treated cedar or redwood are both great choices for decks, you may want to consider using plastic-composite material. Although the price is higher, you'll save on maintenance time and expense and gain a much longer life span. It's also good for the environment—every 20 feet of synthetic decking board contains about 30 pounds of recycled junk that would have ended up in a landfill.